Vol. 7, Issue 1, Part B (2025)

India has a rich history of indigenous sports deeply rooted in its cultural, philosophical, and martial traditions. These sports, including Kabaddi, Kho-Kho, Kalarippayattu, Mallakhamb, and Kushti, are integral components of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS), which encompasses traditional wisdom in physical education, health, and holistic well-being. Ancient texts like the Vedas, Dhanurveda, and Agamas describe physical training methods that align with modern principles of sports science. However, due to colonial influence and globalization, many of these traditional games lost prominence. The advent of professionalism, particularly through leagues like the Pro Kabaddi League (PKL) and Ultimate Kho-Kho League (UKK), has led to a resurgence of these sports. The structured organization, financial investment, and media coverage have transformed indigenous games into viable professional careers. This paper examines how the Indian Knowledge System has shaped these traditional sports, the impact of professionalism, and strategies to further integrate them into national and global sporting frameworks. By combining ancient wisdom with modern professional structures, indigenous sports can be revitalized and preserved for future generations.